Analysis of Electron Transport Coefficients in Gas Mixtures forPlasma Discharge in Semiconductor Etching: A Trend in MiningElectrical Equipment Manufacturing

Affiliations:
1 University of Transport and Communications,3 Cau Giay St., Ha Noi, Vietnam
2 Hung Yen University of Technology and Education, Viet Tien C., Hung Yen, Vietnam
3 Lai Chau Power Company, Dien Bien Phu Rd., Lai Chau, Vietnam 4Sao Do University, Chu Van An W., Hai Phong City, Vietnam
- *Corresponding:This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
- Keywords: Boltzmann equation, Ar–F2–N2gas mixtures, Plasma and Electron Discharges, meanelectron energy
- Received: 11st-Oct-2025
- Revised: 15th-Nov-2025
- Accepted: 18th-Nov-2025
- Online: 31st-Dec-2025
Abstract:
This study presents the calculation and analysis of electron transport coefficients in gas mixturescomposed of argon (Ar), molecular fluorine (F2), and nitrogen (N2), with a focus on their relevance to gasdischarge applications. Using the BOLSIG+ Boltzmann solver and well-established electron collisioncross-section data, key parameters such as mobility, diffusion coefficients, and ionization coefficients wereevaluated across a range of reduced electric fields (E/N) and mixture ratios. These data serve as criticalinput for the modeling and optimization of low-temperature plasma discharges, particularly in applicationssuch as reactive ion etching and thin film deposition using inductively coupled plasma systems.
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